Just like the anchor of a ship is embedded in the seabed to keep it at bay Cheap Lions Jerseys , similarly, an anchor is used to attach things to the base material of a substrate. Fasteners in the Construction industry are known as anchor fasteners There are 2 types of anchor fasteners; Chemical fasteners and Mechanical fasteners. With both having their own benefits and limitations, it is up to the project managers to choose the one to use based on various parameters. While the chemical fasteners are relatively new, they have certain advantages over the mechanical fasteners which make them the preferred choice of many. The mechanical fasteners have certain limitations that are addressed by the chemical fasteners. Benefits and drawbacks: Mechanical ?A mechanical anchor can put a load on the concrete and create pressure points Austin Bryant Lions Jersey , which can lead to the development of cracks creating strong tension on the substrate. This can be a cause of concern for the heavy objects or suspensions being anchored at the edges of a concrete slab or masonry. ?A mechanical fastener can be used instantly. There is no lag time in between when the fastener is set and when it is ready for use. ?Mechanical fasteners expand upon tightening and grip the walls of the concrete while providing an extremely strong hold. Each pre-determined size length and diameter has its own load-bearing capacity ?Since the mechanical fastener does not have 100% adhesion, it allows the water to seep through which could cause corrosion. This could also lead to decrease in the load-bearing capacity ?Once a hole has been drilled, a mechanical fastener cannot be adjusted. It will have to be inserted in the same position ?They are easy to install Chemical ?A chemical anchor does not have any pressure points since it is distributed evenly throughout the hole. The resins are inserted in the holes prior to the insertion of a stud. This sticks to the substrate making the hole 100% airtight and giving it 100% adhesion. The extra adhesion provides extra strength when at the edges, making it a preferred choice ?A common chemical fastener can take from a range of 12-24 hours to set Will Harris Lions Jersey , while the quick set epoxies can take 1 hour to set in place. This method cannot be used in the projects where immediate anchoring is required ?A chemical fastener has a virtually unlimited scope. Any length of the rod can be embedded in the hole which would increase the load-bearing capacity. The embedment length and diameter can be increased accordingly. ?Since they provide 100% adhesion, they do not allow water to seep through which saves the materials from corrosion. This makes them a preferred choice for outdoors ?Since the chemical takes time to set, the boltsstuds can be adjusted even after being inserted in the hole ?They are not as easy to install as the mechanical fasteners Selection rules Proper selection and installation rules should be followed while choosing the chemical anchors. Following are the parameters that should be taken into consideration: ?Base material The choice of chemical anchor injection is based on the different types of subtrates like concrete strength class, solid masonry or hollow brick. For a hollow substrate Jahlani Tavai Lions Jersey , a WCF-PESF chemical anchor injection is used along with the TSN or TSM mesh which prevents it from filling up the gaps in a hollow subtrate ?Environmental conditions The choice of chemical anchor depends on the type of environment it is being used in. In the environment of a chemical plant, the decision for choosing the material of the rod and the anti-corrosion protection should be taken. ?Spacing and distance The basic conditions of the site should be taken into consideration while installing the fasteners. Both, the spacing between the anchors and the distance from the edge has to be accounted for in order to achieve full load capacity ?Direction and type of the forces The type of forces i.e, static and dynamic and the direction i.e. T.J. Hockenson Lions Jersey , tension, shear or both, should be taken into consideration Conclusion There are various factors like the base material, environmental conditions Kenny Golladay Lions Jersey , cost, etc that have to be accounted for by the engineer while choosing the type of anchor. If all the right data is entered into the software, it recommends the possible range of products. 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